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Leon Trotsky


Trotsky on workers’ control of production

Leon Trotsky
Author: 
Leon Trotsky

In answering your question I will endeavor to jot down here, as a preliminary to an exchange of opinions, a few general considerations pertaining to the slogan of workers’ control of production.


Trotsky’s programme

Leon Trotsky
Author: 
Annie O’Keefe

So far in this series we have looked at how Marxist socialists developed their ideas about how a political programme should look. We have also seen, by looking at programmes for the current economic crisis, a little of how the left relates to this task today. But what about the tradition on which the Alliance for Workers’ Liberty bases itself — the politics personified by the activity and writings of Leon Trotsky?

When in 1938 Trotsky wrote the document which became known as “The Transitional Programme”, the founding statement of the international group he helped set up, what was he trying to do? What did that group, the Fourth International, stand for?


Two other “workers’ plans”

Leon Trotsky
Author: 
Sacha Ismail

In the first two articles of this series, we looked at how, after the Russian revolution, the Communist International developed the concept of “transitional demands”. Many socialists in the international movement before the First World War had instead operated with a combination of “minimum programme” (minimal demands, enough for now and for the foreseeable future) and “maximum programme” (the goal of socialism, put off indefinitely).


A Program of Action for France (1934)

Leon Trotsky
Author: 
Leon Trotsky

1. Fascism and War Are Threatening!
To all the toilers of France!


Trotsky and Deutscher

Leon Trotsky
Author: 
Sean Matgamna

Post-Trotsky “Trotskyism” became known to a very large reading public in Isaac Deutscher’s biography of Trotsky. Its three volumes were published over a decade up to 1963, when the last one, The Prophet Outcast, came out.


Shachtman on Deutscher: Can socialism be built through tyranny?

Leon Trotsky
Author: 
Max Shachtman

A biography of Leon Trotsky written by an author who understands that his life was nothing more than his political ideas and political activities, is of necessity a political document. The fact that this biography is written by Isaac Deutscher gives it more than ordinary importance.


Workers' Liberty 3/22: Max Shachtman on Isaac Deutscher's "Trotsky"

Leon Trotsky

Can socialism be built through tyranny? Max Shachtman on Isaac Deutscher's "Trotsky". Download as pdf (see "attachment")


EX-COMMUNIST CONSCIENCE.

Leon Trotsky
Author: 
Sean Matgamna

EX-COMMUNIST CONSCIENCE.
"The day I meet old Trotsky,
He'll take me by the hand
And peer suspiciously


COLLAGE FOR A BLEAK APRIL

Leon Trotsky
Author: 
Sean Matgamna

COLLAGE FOR A BLEAK APRIL

[The third part of this is
also listed separately as:
"What Is To Be Done?"]


APOLOGIA

Leon Trotsky
Author: 
Sean Matgamna

APOLOGIA
Should I one day run into Trotsky,
I think I'd shake like a child:
How could I look him in the eye,


Lenin and Trotsky lost

Vladimir Lenin
Author: 
Sean Matgamna

Lenin and Trotsky lost

Lenin and Trotsky lost; defeated, they died.
You tell me: "They could not have ever won,
Those blood-infected dreamers, who essayed


VICTORY OR DEATH!

Leon Trotsky
Author: 
Sean Matgamna

VICTORY OR DEATH!
Waning unsatisfied, he can not rest,


What is Marxism For?

Leon Trotsky
Author: 
Leon Trotsky

Introduction:
Marxism and Lenin's "State and Revolution"


Their Morals and Ours

Author: 
Leon Trotsky

THEIR MORALS AND OURS
(In Memory of Leon Sedov)

Moral Effluvia


The Fourth International and Trotsky's Transitional Programme - North London AWL branch meeting

Leon Trotsky
25 Mar 2008 - 7:30pm

Location: 

Red Rose, 127 Seven Sisters Road, near Finsbury Park tube (Picc/Victoria)


Description: 

North London's AWL branch meetings are open to all. At the moment we are doing a series on the life and work of Leon Trotsky.

This week the focus is on his “transitional programme”, a method by which to relate immediate struggles in the here and now to the ultimate goal of revolution, by posing demands which implicitly raised questions about power in society and the rule of capitalism.

Reading: The Transitional Programme (the Pathfinder edition with associated articles and transcripts of discussions is particularly useful). http://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1938/tp/index.htm. Short reading: the programme itself, the first seven sections up to and including “‘Business secrets’ and workers’ control of industry”

For more info contact David Broder - 07828 844695/davidthetrot@googlemail.com


Trotsky on the struggle against fascism - North London AWL branch meeting

Anti-Fascism
18 Mar 2008 - 7:30pm
18 Mar 2008 - 9:30pm

Location: 

Red Rose, 127 Seven Sisters Road, near Finsbury Park tube (Picc/Victoria)


Description: 

North London's AWL branch meetings are open to all. At the moment we are doing a series on the life and work of Leon Trotsky. This week the focus is on his writings on the struggle against fascism.

In the 1930s, as the Kremlin-backed German Communist Party ignored the Nazi threat, claiming that fascists were no worse than Social Democrats, Trotsky highlighted the danger fascism posed to all democratic and workers’ organisations and made the case for working-class forces to form a united front against the Nazis.

Suggested reading: The Struggle against Fascism in Germany (or the Bookmarks collection: Racism, Stalinism and the United Front) (1930-1934). Alternatively all of Trotsky’s writings on Germany of this period are collected at http://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/germany/index.htm
Short Reading: The United Front for Defense: A Letter to a Social Democratic Worker (1933)

For more info contact David Broder - 07828 844695/davidthetrot@googlemail.com


Trotsky on Art and Literature - North London AWL branch meeting

Leon Trotsky
4 Mar 2008 - 7:30pm

Location: 

Red Rose, 127 Seven Sisters Road, near Finsbury Park tube (Picc/Victoria)


Description: 

North London's AWL branch meetings are open to all. At the moment we are doing a series on the life and work of Leon Trotsky. This week the focus is on Trotsky's writings on Art and Literature

“Before the proletariat will have passed out of the stage of cultural apprenticeship, it will have ceased to be a proletariat. Let us also not forget that the upper layer of the bourgeoisie passed its cultural apprenticeship under the roof of feudal society; that while still within the womb of feudal society it surpassed the old ruling estates culturally and became the instigator of culture before it came into power. It is different with the proletariat in general and with the Russian proletariat in particular. The proletariat is forced to take power before it has appropriated the fundamental elements of bourgeois culture; it is forced to overthrow bourgeois society by revolutionary violence for the very reason that society does not allow it access to culture. The working-class strives to transform the state apparatus into a powerful pump for quenching the cultural thirst of the masses. This is a task of immeasurable historic importance. But, if one is not to use words lightly, it is not as yet a creation of a special proletarian culture.”

Suggested reading: Literature and Revolution (1924) - http://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1924/lit_revo/index.htm.
Short reading: Chapter 6: Proletarian culture and proletarian art.

For more info contact David Broder - 07828 844695/davidthetrot@googlemail.com


An article by Trotsky relevant to the LCR's debates

Leon Trotsky
Author: 
Martin Thomas

This article by Leon Trotsky, "On the theses, Unity and Youth" (summer 1934) gives us, I think, the essential indications of what is wrong with the LCR Platform B's use of the idea "working-class political representation" to justify a search for a reformist combination with the Communist Party and fragments of the Socialist Party.


Chris Harman on Respect

Author: 
Tom Unterrainer

The split in Respect though ‘finalised’ in the sense that the SWP and George Galloway are unlikely to work together again has still not run its course.


Leon Trotsky

Leon Trotsky
Author: 
Victor Serge

By Victor Serge


Leon Trotsky

Leon Trotsky
Author: 
Victor Serge

Lev Davidovitch
By Victor Serge


Lev Davidovitch Trotsky

Trotsky
Author: 
Victor Serge

It was to the cause of the workers that Leon Davidovitch devoted his long life of toil, combat, thought, and inflexible resistance to inhumanity. All those who approached him know that he was disinterested and conceived of his whole existence only as part of a great historic task, which was not his alone, but that of the movement of the socialist masses conscious of the perils and possibilities of our period.


Stalinism and Bolshevism, by Leon Trotsky

Trotsky
Author: 
Leon Trotsky

By Leon Trotsky (August 1937)

Reactionary epochs like ours not only disintegrate and weaken the working class and isolate its vanguard but also lower the general ideological level of the movement and throw political thinking back to stages long since passed through.


1917 + 90 — Leon Trotsky: All power to the soviets!

Leon Trotsky

This is the 90th anniversary of the Russian workers’ revolution of November 1917. Since the fall in 1991 of the Stalinist regime which eventually overwhelmed the workers’ government and made a counter-revolution in the 1920s, more has been available to researchers in the west. Some new books have advanced our understanding of the revolution. None, however, can match the exciting exposition of the course of 1917, in Trotsky’s History of the Russian Revolution


Trotsky's Courtroom Speech — "In Defence of Insurrection"

Terror attacks

* The 1906 Speech of Leon Trotsky, on Trial for His Life, to the Tzarist Court.
* Introduction: Sean Matgamna

The “war on terrorism” being waged by George W Bush’s US hyperpower and its political satellites, such as Tony Blair’s Britain, poses strongly the question of the attitude of Marxists toward political violence.


Trotsky and 21st century socialism

Leon Trotsky
Author: 
Sean Matgamna

“I can see the bright green strip of grass beneath the wall, and the clear blue sky above the wall, and sunlight everywhere. Life is beautiful. Let the future generations cleanse it of all evil, oppression and violence and enjoy it to the full.”
Leon Trotsky, April 1940


The assassination of Leon Trotsky

Leon Trotsky

By Natalia Sedova Trotsky

“I can therefore say that I live on this earth not in accordance with the rule but as an exception to the rule.” Trotsky: June 8, 1940.


The assassination of Leon Trotsky

Leon Trotsky

Leon Trotsky October 1879 — August 1940 - The Spartacus of the 20th century

Trotsky’s critics

The assassination of Leon Trotsky

Natalia Sedova Trotsky

“I can therefore say that I live on this earth not in accordance with the rule but as an exception to the rule.”


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