AWL conference 2000: The workplaces and the unions
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The state of the unions
The decline in union membership did slow in 1998. However it was the 18th year of successive decline in membership, which was 40% below its peak in 1979. There has been a fall from 39% of all employees in 1989 to 30% in 1998. Union membership at 7.8 million is now at its lowest level since 1945. The decline in union density (percentage of workers in a union in each industry) also slowed in 1998 (34.1% in 1989 to 26.9% in 1998). The number of workplaces with a recognised union has also dropped, in workplaces with over 25 employees 48.9% recognised a union in 1993, by 1998 that had dropped to 43.5%.